The text appears to be a collection of articles and information related to the Makar Sankranti festival, which is celebrated on January 14th. Here are some key points that can be gathered from the text:
- Date and Significance: Makar Sankranti is celebrated on January 14th and marks the transition of the sun into the zodiac sign of Capricorn (Makara). It signifies the end of winter and the beginning of the harvest season.
- Regional Celebrations: The festival is celebrated with various regional customs and traditions across India, including taking holy dips in sacred rivers, flying kites, and exchanging gifts.
- Public Holiday: Makar Sankranti is a public holiday in several states across India, although the holiday status may vary by region.
- Rituals and Traditions: The festival is associated with various rituals, including taking holy dips, offering prayers to the sun god, and exchanging gifts.
- Agricultural Significance: For farmers, Makar Sankranti marks the conclusion of the harvest season and is an occasion to express thanks for a bountiful yield and to pray for future prosperity.
Additionally, the text includes some general knowledge questions and answers related to Makar Sankranti, as well as information on other topics such as education, recruitment, and current affairs.